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Shackleton endurance11/19/2023 Months after the ship became stuck, he and his crew began to hear the ice slowly crushing it, like the sound of murder, Frank Worsley wrote at the time. It sank to the bottom of the frigid Antarctic waters, leaving most of the men stranded on a cold, desolate ice floe. Sir Ernest Shackleton, the expedition leader, was aiming to. Onboard were 27 crew members plus a stowaway, 69 dogs and one cat. However, their ship, the Endurance, became stuck in ice. T he Endurance left South Georgia for Antarctica on 5 December 1914. Led by Shackleton himself, the group hoped to be the first to cross Antarctica by foot. While historians like Bound will certainly push to rescue it, Shackleton held to a fatalistic view of life in Antarctica. In August of 1914, 28 men set sail from England to the South Pole. ![]() In just three more years, the Endurance will mark its 100th anniversary at the bottom of the ocean. “She’s the ultimate sealed box mystery, it’s an Aladdin’s cave,” he said. In London, Bound could barely contain his excitement over the historical treasures that might be hiding in “Endurance.” These artifacts would likely be perfectly preserved, protected by the depth and cold of the water. Historians suggest that the wreck could carry priceless relics from the expedition, including photographs. “We have made polar history with the discovery of Endurance, and successfully completed the world’s most challenging shipwreck search,” John Shears, the veteran geographer who led the expedition, said at the time. In brief, Shackleton set out in 1914 in his ship Endurance, with a crew of 28 men and more than twice that in dogs. The ship lay 3,000m down, about seven kilometres south of the position where it went under. He launched one more expedition to the Antarctic, but the Endurance veterans who rejoined him noticed he appeared weaker, more diffident, drained of the spirit that had kept them alive. The Endurance remained lost at the bottom of the ocean for decades, until found this year by the Endurance22 expedition. Ernest Shackleton never did reach the South Pole or crossed Antarctica. They then made a final exhausting climb across a mountainous island. While some of the crew waited on an island, Shackleton and a select group made a 1,200km voyage in an open boat across the most treacherous seas on earth. Shackleton and crew survived for 10 months on the ice before escaping in lifeboats. The loss of the Endurance and a later, extraordinary ocean crossing to South Georgia Island by a small party led by Shackleton are well-known chapters in the saga. When the pack ice crushed their ship, they abandoned it. Though he set out to make history by crossing the White Continent, Shackleton and his crew became famous instead for simply living to tell the tale: all 28 of them, in fact. Shackleton’s failed expedition to make the first land crossing of Antarctica remains one of the great survival stories from the Heroic Age of Polar Exploration. Given the popularity of the story surrounding the Endurance and the myth of Shackleton, the debate over its future will continue. ![]() Photo: Frank Hurley Part of the myth of Shackleton © 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc.Ernest Shackleton. “It is upright, well proud of the seabed, intact, and in a brilliant state of preservation.” “This is by far the finest wooden shipwreck I have ever seen,” said Mensun Bound, director of exploration at the Falklands Maritme Heritage Trust, which spearheaded the expedition. On 5 December 1914, Shackletons expedition traveled via the ship Endurance from South Georgia for the Weddell Sea, on the first stage of the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition. The wreck, which is incredibly well-preserved, will be studied and filmed, but not disturbed, researchers said. Background Endurance, listing at a steep angle, shortly before being crushed by the ice, October 1915 photograph by Frank Hurley. Organizers of the two-week expedition announced the historic find of the Endurance Wednesday at a depth of more than 9,800 feet in the Weddell Sea after the 144-foot wooden ship sank in 1915. One of the most storied shipwrecks in maritime history has been found off the coast of Antarctica - some 107 years after explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton’s vessel was crushed by ice and sank to the bottom of the sea. Sea ice drops to ‘alarming’ levels in the Antarctic: ‘Everyone should be concerned’Īustralian man who fell ill at Antarctic base returned home following daunting rescue missionĪntarctic ice melt threatening survival of emperor penguin chicks: study I live on the South Pole and challenges are extreme - I struggle to breathe
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